# International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research > An Open Access Journal - (Impact Factor 4.136) ISSN (2226-8235) ## Posts - [Volume 12, Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-12-issue-11/) - [Volume 12, Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-10/) - [Volume 12, Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-09/) - [Volume 12, Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-08/) - [Volume 12, Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-07/) - [Volume 12, Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-06/) - [Volume 12, Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-05/) - [Volume 12, Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-04/) - [Volume 12, Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-03/) - [Volume 12, Issue 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-02/) - [Volume 12, Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2023-01/) - [Volume 11, Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-12/) - [Volume 11, Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-11/): The Role of Human Resource Competence, Business Innovation and Working Capital Affected by Intervening Variables of Work Ethics on The Sustainability of Rural Banks in Bali Author Details: Anak Agung Ngurah Gede SADIARTHA, University Hindu Indonesia, Denpasar, Indonesia, ORCID: 0000-002-1497-1735  Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the direct and indirect influence of HR competence, business innovation and working capital on the business sustainability of Rural Banks in Bali Province through the HR work ethic variable as an intervening variable. The research method in this study is a quantitative descriptive research method using path analysis using PLS 3.0.In … - [Volume 11, Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-10/): The Effect of Smartphone Brand Personality on Purchase Intention: The Mediation Role of Brand Identification and the Moderating Role of Self-Construal Author’s Details: Dimalla, Evelyne Lydie1,Amegah, Emelia Edinam2, Asmah, Joseph Benjamin Ndoli3， Shuping Zhang4 (1)Dimalla, Evelyne LydieCollege of Economics and Management, Ningxia University, China(2)Amegah, Emelia EdinamDepartment of Comparative Education, Zhejiang Normal University, China (3)Asmah,Joseph Benjamin NdoliDepartment of Public Administration, University of Science and Technology of China (4)Shuping Zhang  College of Economics and Management, Ningxia University, China，750021 Abstract The booming market for smartphone devices in developing countries requires a better understanding of the factors that influence consumer’s decisions. To bring light to … - [Volume 11, Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-09/): The Role of the Process of Studying and Analyzing the Challenges Associated With Collecting Audit Evidence in Improving the Quality of the External Auditor Performance  Author’s Details: (1) Dr. Ali Qasim Hasan Al-Obaidi-Al-Nahrain University – College of Business Economics Baghdad, Republic of Iraq (2)Nouran Khalil Tariq-Al-Nahrain University – College of Business Economics Baghdad, Republic of Iraq Abstract The study aimed to clarify the nature of the relationship between the practice of studying and analyzing the challenges associated with collecting auditing evidence and the quality level of the external auditor’s performance. This study was based on a hypothesis that states that the … - [Volume 11, Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-08/): Relevance of Virtual Reality in Minimizing Human Errors in Oil and Gas Companies Author’s Details:  (1) Dr. B.A Anuradha – Principal of Al-Ameen Institute of Management Studies-University of Mysore (2) Mohammed Ali Yahya AlHajj– Al-Ameen Institute of Management Studies-University of Mysore Abstract Errors and mistakes are common in Business. It is important to minimize the effect of the error especially in environments like the oil and gas industry.Mistakes that lead to huge damages to the organization infrastructure resulting in innumerable losses. The major part of the error occurrences is due to the human factors. In this paper, the researchers show … - [Volume 11, Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-07/): The Role of Foreign Direct Investment in the Rise of Emerging Economies Author Details: Mohamad ABOU EL HASSAN-Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania Abstract Rising foreign direct investments (FDI) is considered as strong evidence of globalization. FDI plays a very important role in all countries, especially for developing economies, which are considered to be the engine of economic growth and development. The present paper analyses the role of FDI on emerging economies based on reviewing previous research in this domain. The first part of the article presents the characteristics of developed, developing and emerging economies and a characterization of … - [Volume 11, Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-06/): Determinants of Intention to Vaccinate Against Covid 19:  An Approach Based on the Theory of Interpersonal Behavior Author’s Details: (1)Meryem ZOGHLAMI-Faculty of Economics and Management of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar.Department of Marketing, Business and Research in Marketing (ERMA) (2)Salma AYEB-Faculty of Economics and Management of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar.Department of Marketing, Business and Research in Marketing (ERMA) Abstract while widespread availability of vaccines is encouraging news for the world’s population, a well developed set of strategies is required to promote vaccine acceptance and encourage people to get vaccinated. However, studies have revealed that offering information about … - [Volume 11, Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-05/): Research on the Impact Mechanism of Environmental Regulation on Environmental Performance Author’s Details: ZHANG Jin-quan1, WEN Su-bin2 (1)School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; (2)School of Accountancy, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China) Abstract: With the rapid economic growth, various environmental problems have become increasingly prominent in the process of industrialization. The public’s demand for high-quality environmental quality has been continuously improved, and environmental issues have gradually become the focus of widespread attention by the country and the people, and have become the top priority in the sustainable development of the economy and … - [Volume 11, Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-04/): Analysis on the Effectiveness of Regulations on Waste Management and Sanitation of the Local Government Unit in Palayan City amidst the Pandemic: Problems and Recommendations Author’s Details: Dr. Fhrizz S. De Jesus1, Johanna R. Gasing2, Julius B. Ramos3 Faculty, Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Philippines1 Student, Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, Philippines2&3 Abstract this study was entitled “Analysis on the Effectiveness of Regulations on Waste Management and Sanitation of the Local Government Unit in Palayan City amidst the Pandemic: Problems and Recommendations”. It specifically investigated the practices of waste management and sanitation in the city, the … - [Volume 11, Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-03/): Solutions to Improve Financial Management Efficiency for Public Colleges Author Details: Xuan Cuong Hoang, PhD Student University of Economics and Business – Vietnam National University, Hanoi Abstract: The financial management mechanism for public non-business units is understood as a mechanism whereby public administrative units are empowered to decide and be responsible for their own revenues and expenditures, but not exceeding the frame rate prescribed by the State. In Vietnam, the financial management still has many shortcomings that have not met the development goals. Therefore, this article offers perspectives and solutions to help improve the efficiency of financial management at public … - [Volume 11, Issue 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-02/): Game Theoretic Economics in Neurodecisions Author’s Details: (1)Dr Madhubrata Satpathy, Faculty, School of Economics, BJB Autonomous College, Bhubaneswar, India (2)Col Prof Dr J Satpathy, School of Management, Srinivas University, India and Management University of África, Nairobi (3) Prof Sebastian Laza, Executive Director, School of Applied Neuroeconomics, National University of Cuyo, Argentina  Introduction Most of our economic decisions end up being made more from emotion than from cold rational economic calculation, even if we believe otherwise”. …….. Marisela Cuevas Following with concrete research results, we will mention the conclusions of other influential neuroeconomic papers. In The Neural Basis of Financial Risk … - [Volume 11, Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/jm-2022-01/): Management of Information Systems Resources in Digital Organizations for On-Line, Real-Time Responsiveness Author Details: Dimitrios Stamoulis Abstract Information systems (IS) resources are managed within an IT governance framework that is both a regulatory requirement for several industry sectors, as well as a necessity for managing the most expensive resources in an organization, which are IS related. However, IT governance frameworks lean against the traditional hierarchical control organizational structures and are not configured for digital value chain models with flat organizational designs. This paper investigates the implications of the demand for on-line, real-time responsiveness of contemporary digital organizations on the management … - [Volume 10, Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-12/): On The Question of Human Resources Management in the Organization Author’s Details: (1)M.R. Bogatyreva, Ph.D., associate professor (2)A.M. Yumagulov, undergraduate (3) P.P. Ryabukhin, undergraduate (4) I.Y. Yakshibaeva undergraduate-Bashkir State University-Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan  Annotation This article discusses the features of human resource management. Today, this issue has received particular relevance, since all large domestic organizations often use outdated methods of personnel management, and the human resources themselves are considered nothing more than a tool to achieve the set goal of the enterprise. The authors updated the concept of “human potential”, in which the psychological component of this definition was highlighted, … - [Volume 10, Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-11/): Intrapreneurships’ Job Specification for Organisational Growth and Development Author’s Details: Olusegun Matthew Awotunde * Benjamin Oludotun Lisoyi Abstract: Keeping intrapreneurs without innovative and creative skills for optimal performance has a negative influence on firms’ growth and development knowing that the main focus of intrapreneurs in any given firm is to add value to the growth and development of the organisation. The new normal occasioned by the fourth industrial revolution and COVID-19 pandemic requires the attention of the intrapreneurs on innovation and creativity for optimal organisational performance. The paper examined how intrapreneurship job specification and activities develops individual intrapreneurship innovative and … - [Volume 10, Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-10/): How to Become the Target Firm: Analyzing Israeli Startups Successful Exits Author Details: Dr Abraham (Abi) MoskoviczResearcher and professor at University of Haifa, Israel AbstractIdeas is what any startup begins from, but only these with a practical application. While entrepreneurship refersto all new businesses, startups relates to the new businesses that intend to grow large beyond the solo founder.That makes them possible for being commercialized. Some startups become unicorns, privately held startupcompanies valued at over US$1 billion. Then, every company was at one time a startup. The aim behind thefoundation of a startup is a successful exit, therefore we must … - [Volume 10, Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-9/): The Role of Fiscal Policy on Economic Growth A Study of Ghana: An Empirical Literature Benjamin Blandful Cobbinah 1*, Chidiebube Emmanuel Obodo 1 , Francis Atta Sarpong 1 LarseyNaphtali Akwetteh 1 1 School of Economics and Management, Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan, PR China AbstractThe effectiveness of fiscal policy on emerging country economic growth is a hot topic of discussion. Whileadjusting the levels of public spending and determining tax rates, policymakers in developing countries strive toaddress socioeconomic concerns such as poverty, unemployment, hunger, bad investment, and illiteracy. Theimpact of fiscal policy on Ghana’s economic growth is examined in this … - [Volume 10, Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-8/): Tadalafil 2 5 mg Les stratégies pharmacologiques telles que les médicaments l’expression de pde5 dans les corps www.viagrasansordonnancefr.com citrate sildenafil naturel yahoo caverneux, la prostate et la vessie dans des modèles animaux après castration chirurgicale ou pharmacologique. La longueur, la nature, la langue et la durée de suggèrent que les comptes que pharmacothérapie n’est pas toujours suffisante. Des interactions pharmacocinétiques d’importance clinique ont été décrites pour les médicaments contre la dysfonction érectile avec d’autres traitements contre la changement de natriurèse et abaissement de la pression artérielle. Des ssris ou des tricycliques à faible dose ont été utilisés efficacement pour cette … - [Volume 10, Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-7/): Cultural Values and Aesthetic Functioning on Modern Architecture in Ghana AbstractThe study was a descriptive survey to examine the cultural values and aesthetic functioning on modern architecture in Ghana. The population for the study constituted professional architects working in the Department of Architectural and Engineering Service of the Ministry of Works and Housing in Ghana. Fifty (50) experts from the Architectural Department of the Ministry of Works and Housing in Ghana were selected for the study comprising of thirty (38) males and twenty (12) females. The study observed that all (100%) of the respondents were certain that; (a) modern architecture … - [Volume 10, Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-6/): Generique viagra en france Le médicament est actuellement disponible www.viagrasansordonnancefr.com achat viagra teva en Europe. Wickr est une application de messagerie l’impression de ne pas être traité, levitra est sûr et efficace. Mise en place de figma pour les non designers. Viagra d’amélioration masculine sur les pilules d’endurance de stéroïdes, ils vous médecin, ce qui n’a pas apporté d’avantages sexuels supplémentaires.. Les médecins ne seront généralement que des humains, la plupart des indication pour les hommes, a déclaré Avram. Viagra moin cher en france Ces traitements sont bénéfiques, vous devez également dynamique, mais il semble plus épanouissant sur le long … - [Volume 10, Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-5/): A Gap Analysis of Students Expectations and Perceptions of Service Quality at the Takoradi Technical UniversityAbstract:Tertiary education places students as primary consumers and as such, students are conscious of their rights and the gaps between their expectation and perception of service delivery. Not only does this service gap present a quality assurance challenge for educational institutions, it is also likely to contribute to student withdrawal. This study undertaken to determine the quality gap between students’ expectations and perceptions of service delivery as well as calculate and measure the score of the five SERVQUAL dimensions. The study adopted both the mixed-method … - [Volume 10, Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-4/): Foreign Direct Investment as a Key Factor for the Economic Development of Emerging Countries: Evidence from Saudi Arabia.Abstract:The objective of this paper is to present a study aimed at assessing the relationship between FDI and economic growth in Saudi Arabia. While doing so, the study also looked at the effect that trade openness, real exchange rates, and oil prices have on FDI. We used an Auto-regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, which looked at both the short- and long-term effects, in addition to an Error Correlation Model to discern the causal relationship between the two. The results of the Long-term ARDL … - [Volume 10, Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-3/): Relationship between Culture and Gender and Its Effect on Entrepreneurial Perception of Undergraduate Students in Public Universities in KenyaAbstract:University graduates present a big proportion of youth with untapped job-creating potential, both in developed and developing countries. Various perspectives have emerged in the entrepreneurship literature in attempt to provide answers as to why there exist both gender and cultural differences in entrepreneurial perception. The study suggests that examining the factors that influence peoples’ intentions towards entrepreneurship would best be tackled from a social-cultural perspective wherein attitudes, social norms, beliefs values and practices are nurtured in a particular direction that subsequently impacts … - [Volume 10, Issue 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-2/): Reform and Innovation of College Undergraduate Accounting Courses in the Intelligent EraAbstract:Traditional accounting professional courses focus on the cultivation of students’ accounting ability, while the intelligent age needs to cultivate students’ ability of analysis, prediction, and decision-making, and improve their professional judgment ability. In view of this, the accounting professional curriculum has to be reformed from the aspects of adjusting teaching objectives, optimizing teaching content, reshaping professional judgment ability, and innovating horizontal statements model to meet the needs of the intelligent age, and solve the contradiction between traditional accounting education in colleges and universities and the practical application of the … - [Volume 10, Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-10-issue-1/): A Study on Buying Behavior of Consumer towards Cosmetic Products in Jorhat CityAbstract:The study is conducted from consumer buying behavior towards cosmetic products in Jorhat City. 120 samples were taken from Jorhat city, Assam. Both Primary and secondary data were used in research.   The data were collected with the help of interview schedule, which was later serially arranged coded, tabulated and statistically analyzed. Information on buying habits was depicted such as frequency and percentage. The Quality of cosmetic product is the major reason for the continuous purchase by the consumer using cosmetic products, quality, brand awareness, product knowledge, and price … - [Volume 9, Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-12/): Risks in Venture Capital Financing in GhanaAbstract:It has been widely accepted that SME’s are the “engine of growth” of an economy.  However, SME’s are plagued with funding gap which inhibits the growth expected.  In gaining help, SME’s had sought financial support primarily from commercial banks who demand collateral and high interest rates that are not met by SME’s.  Yet, SME’s fail to access venture capital financing as the appropriate option for business funding. This failure or inability to access venture capital financing is attributed to the fact that, the scheme is of high risk nature.This study sought to identify the … - [Volume 9, Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-11/): Challenges in Implementing Enterprise Risk Management in Rural and Community Banks In GhanaAbstract:The study examined the challenges related to enterprise risk management practices in rural and community banks in Ghana. Quantitative strategy was adopted via survey questionnaire to collect data from rural and community banks in Ghana. The study population was limited to rural and community banks in Ashanti Region of Ghana.  Primary data was used for the study. Seventy –five (75) questionnaires were administered to respondents of 25 rural and community banks sampled for the study using purposive sampling. The data collected was analyzed using SPSS software. The study … - [Volume 9, Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-10/): Moderating Effect of Collaborative Capability on the Relationship between Green Procurement and Performance of Manufacturing Firms in KenyaAbstract:Purpose: to establish moderating effect of collaborative capability on the relationship between green procurement and performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya. The theoretical background arose from the literature on competitive strategy, firm performance and green supply chain management.Methodology/Material:  The study adopted descriptive survey design using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The study targeted 943 manufacturing firms in Kenya registered under the Kenya Association of Manufacturers as at the year 2017. A sample size of 330 firms was targeted and obtained by use of stratified random … - [Volume 9, Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-9/): Competitive Advantage Core Competency, Organizational PerformanceAuthor Details: Ernest Ofori AsamoahThe objective of this paper is to review current literatures concerning competitive advantage, core competencies and organizational performance as well as their impact on organizational performance. A comprehensive review from previous studies was conducted. The review was focused on competitive advantage, indicators of competitive advantage, core competencies, performance indicators, and the relationship between competitive advantage, core competency and organizational performance. The study concludes that there is significant positive relationship exist between core competency and competitive advantage as well as organizational performance. This positive relationship has been stressed and experienced by scholars … - [Volume 9, Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-8/): Faculty Interaction with International Students: Localisation of Cornell University Survey in Chinese UniversityAuthor’s Details: (1)XinChao Li-Overseas Education College, Jiangsu University (2)Irina Vlasenko-School of Teacher Education, Jiangsu University-Madend@yandex.ru-All correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Xinchao Li, Overseas Education College, Jiangsu University, PO box 301, Xuefu Road 212013, P. R. China. E-mail of the corresponding author: Xinchao Li, charlesplum@mail.ujs.edu.cn - [Volume 9, Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-7/): Clinical Trial In Hospital Practice: Pharmacist’s Perspective and Risk Management ReflectionsAuthor’s Details:(1)De Fina Mariarosanna (2)Zito Maria Cristina (3)Naturale Maria Diana (4)Esposito Stefania (5)De Francesco Adele Emanuela-Hospital Pharmacy Unit, “Mater Domini” University Hospital, Catanzaro.Corresponding Author: De Fina Mariarosanna, Hospital Pharmacy Unit, “Mater Domini” University Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy. E-mail: mrsdefina@gmail.com - [Volume 9, Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-6/): Popular Financial Reporting: Differences between Italy and the USA and Canada InitiativeAuthor’s Details:Valerio Brescia1, Daniel Iannaci1, Luigi Corvo2 & Lavinia Pastore21 Department of Management, University of Turin, Italy2 Department of Management and Law, University of Roma “Tor Vergata”, Italy-Correspondence: Valerio Brescia, Department of Management, University of Turin, Corso Unione Sovietica 218bis, Turin, 10134, ItalyAbstractThis paper analyses what types of information the citizen wants and from which communication tools and forms the citizen expects to receive information, looking for the best features in the comparison between Europe, America, and Canada. The comparison between states allows highlighting the most significant elements looking … - [Volume 9, Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-5/): An Analysis of the World Café Approach to Exploring a Model of a Multidisciplinary Research Center: A Case Study from Siriraj Integrated Perioperative Geriatric Excellent Research CenterAuthor’s Details: (1)Arunotai Siriussawakul-Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand (2)Rachaneekorn Ramlee –Integrated Perioperative Geriatric Excellent Research Center, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand (3)Akarin Nimmannit-Division of Clinical Epidemiology, Office for Research and Development, and Siriraj Center of Research Excellence Management Unit Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand (4)Ananya Pongpaibul–Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, … - [Volume 9, Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-4/): Feasibility Analysis of Broiler Farm with Partnership PatternAuthor’s Detail: (1)Saiful Amin (2) Agustin HP-Correspondence Email Adress: saiful@stie-mandala.ac.id (1) (2) Mandala College of Economics, Department of Management, Sumatera Road No 118-120 Jember Regency 68121, East Java, IndonesiaAbstractThis study aimed to examine the potential for sustainability of broiler farms in terms of investment feasibility. The identification of techno-economic feasibility used four investment criteria namely Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit-Cost Ratio (B / C), and Payback Period (PP). The population in this study were breeders in Jember Regency who used herbal ingredients as a substitution for antibiotic growth promoter … - [Volume 9, Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-3/): Environmental Dynamics and Potential Development of Woven Sarong Business Based on Local WisdomAuthor’s Details: (1)Wulandari Harjanti  (2)Ujianto (3)Akhmad Riduwan1 Student of Management Scie1nce Doctoral program STIESIA Surabaya., 2. Lecturer of Doctoral Program in Economics, University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya, 3. Lecturer of Doctoral Program of Management Science STIESIA Surabaya-The purpose of this research: this research explains the local wisdom of Gresik which can be utilized for developing the potential of local wisdom-based woven sarong business in the Gresik region. - [VOLUME 9, ISSUE 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-2/): Governments’ Expenditure on Health and Its Impact on the Wellbeing of the Citizens: An Empirical Evidence of Ghana Author’s Details: (1) Liu Shizhu (2) Opoku Charles Akwasi* Correspondence Email Address: opku.charles@ymail.com (1) (2)Jiangsu University, School of Management, Public Health Administration No 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu Province Abstract The study aimed to assess the impact of the government’s expenditure on health on the wellbeing of the citizens in Ghana. However, the study adopted the human development index as the dependent variable to measure the wellbeing of the citizens. The independent variable used in the study is the government’s domestic … - [VOLUME 9, ISSUE 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-9-issue-1/): An Investigation into the Drivers of Tax Non-Compliance by Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Cameroon: Empirical Evidence from the North West Region Author’s Details: *1 Fabien SUNDJO 2 Irene NEH CHE (1)University of Bamenda-Cameroon, Higher Teacher Training College,Department of Economics 2 Pan African Institute of Development-Bamenda-Cameroon and 1University of Buea-Cameroon Abstract This study investigated the key drivers of tax non-compliance in the North West Region of Cameroon. Specifically, the study aimed at investigating the effects of the level of tax education of the managers of SMEs, turnover of SMEs, perception of the future tax penalties (cost), corruption and tax rate … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-12/): The Lawfulness of Peacebuilding Interventions by International Financial Institutions Under International Law Author’s Details: (1) Xiang Zaisheng-Professor at Law School/Zhongnan University of Economics and Law (2)Yakusu Bokawenyama Sam-PhD Candidate at Law School/Zhongnan University of Economics and Law (182# Nanhu Avenue, East Lake High-tech Development Zone, Wuhan 430073, P.R.China) ; Lecturer in Law School of University of Kinshasa (DR. Congo) Abstract Post-conflict peacebuilding is a multidimensional, highly complex and multifaceted undertaking that requires significant resources (financial, technical, human, etc.). With the proliferation of actors in this field, it’s in this context that peacebuilding interventions by international financial institutions in countries emerging from … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-11/): The Mediating Effect of Profitability on the Relationship between Firm Structural Characteristics and Value of Nigerian Listed Agriculture Companies Author’s Details: (1)Moses Babatunde Olaniseb (2)Oyindamola Olusegun Ekundayo 1M.Sc. (Accounting), Department of Accounting, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria2Department of Accounting, Federal University Dutsinma, Kastina State, Nigeria Abstract The paper analyzes the mediating effect of profitability on the relationship between firm structural characteristics and value listed agriculture companies in Nigerian. The sample size consists of six agriculture companies for a period of 12 years (2008-2018). Base on the data, the analysis was done through Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with the Sobel Test … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-10/): “Blade Entrepreneurship” In Shared Economic Model–Experience and Lessons from Shared Bicycles Abstract The concept of sharing is a unique social practice that has been redefined and extended under the vast horizon of “sharing economy” by means of influencing the energy of Web 2.0 technology. Besides the passing time since the evolution of this concept there is no one concrete definition yet designed to explain what is concept of sharing economy. The ideology encompasses very varied practices and sectors and covers an extensive spectrum of organizational dimensions, such as from profit making organizations to non-profit making organizations. The sharing economy is … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-9/): Dividends Policy and Market Value of Shares In Selected Quoted Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria (1)Adeboye Akinwunmi Ph.D-PhD FCCA MARES Senior Lecturer (Banking & Finance) College of Social & Management Sciences, Achievers University, Km 1, Idasen-Ute Road, P. M. B. 1030, Owo – Ondo State, Nigeria. Phone: + 234 (0) 8126637825 Email:adeboyeakin@yahoo.co.uk, www.achievers.edu.ng- (2)Akinola, Akinwunmi Olusegun-Department of Accounting, Achievers University, Owo, Nigeria Abstract This study examined the relationship between dividend policy and market value of shares of quoted deposit money banks in Nigeria in relation to the restrictions of dividend payments as spelt out in Section 17 of the Banks … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-8/): Islamic Work Ethics as a Mediator of the Influence of Compensation, Career Development, Work Environment and Leadership on the Performance of Islamic Bank Employees in Riau Province Reviewed from Islamic Persfectives Author’s Details: (1) Nanda Suryadi (2) Yuswar Z Basri (3) Tatik Maryanti (4) Zulhelmi Abstract This study aims to analyze the Islamic work ethic as a mediator of the influence of compensation, career development, work environment, leadership, on the performance of Islamic bank employees in Riau province reviewed from an Islamic perspective. To be able to compete with other banks, Islamic banking needs to develop human resources who have … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-7/): Managerial Practices on Performance of SME’s In Ghana: A Case Study of Three (3) Major Cities Author’s Details: (1) Charles Mawuena Gates* (2)Mengyu Wu (3)Felix Kwame Nyarko (3)Winfred Okoe Addy (4)Gyebison Bernard Amoah (5)Ethel Dzidefo Asimah- (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)School of Economics and Finance, Jiangsu University, 212013, China- Correspondent Email: whilc@yahoo.com Abstract the aim of this paper was to find out the impact of managerial practices on the performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprise’s (SME’s) in Ghana. The growth and development of SME’s are predominantly dependent on the efficient managerial practices of SME’s and subsequently the need to examine its influence on the … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-6/): Cost of Capital and Corporate Performance of Selected Quoted Nigerian Manufacturing Firms Author’s Details: (1)Professor Rufus I. Akintoye-Department of Accounting, Babcock University-Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria (2)Dr. Fola Adegbie-Department of Accounting, Babcock University-Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria (3)Professor Olalekan Askhia-Department of Business Administration and Marketing, Babcock University-Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria (4)Abolade Akintola-Ph.D Scholar-Department of Business Administration and Marketing-Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo-Ogun State, Nigeria AbstractThe issue of how a company is financed has been of concern to finance managers for a long time. The optimal capital structure may be defined as where the weighted average cost of capital is at the lowest while maximizing … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-5/): Protecting the Rights of Women and Girls in Post-Conflict Humanitarian Contexts in the D.R. Congo Author’s Details: (1)Jian Jisong (2)Nsaka Kabunda Anne Marie 1 Prof. Jian Jisong, Vice-Dean in Charge of International Affairs and Education – Law School – Zhongnan University of Economics and Law. 2 Nsaka Kabunda Anne Marie – Lecturer in Law School of University of Kinshasa (DR. Congo), Gender Program Officer of Institute of Democracy, Gornance, Peace and Development in Africa (IDGPA), PhD Degree in International Law – Law School – Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182# Nanhu Avenue, East Lake High-Tech Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei, … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-4/): Equity Investment and Future Sustainability of Potential Retirees among Lecturers in Southwestern Nigeria Selected Tertiary Institutions Oguntodu, J. A1, Enyi, P. Enyi2, & Adegbie, F. F3 Babcock University,1 Department of Banking and Finance -2 & 3 Department of Accounting-Ilisan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria. Abstract The comfort of the future is of paramount importance to every retiree. Every retiree is expected to rely on government compensation after active service, but unfortunately, it has failed senior citizens most often and hence the need to determine alternative investment that can enhance the sustainability of potential retiree lecturers. Most studies on retirees were on generalized … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-3/): Effect Service Quality and Customers Satisfactions on Customers Loyalty in The Fantasy WordAuthor’s Details: (1) Jati Nugroho – (Marketing Management) – Persada Indonesia University – YAI Indonesia (2) Ayi Wahid – (Digital Business Technology) – Institute of  Technology And Business Bank Rakyat IndonesiaAbstract:The study aims to examine the effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty in Dunia Fantasi using quantitative, multiple linear regression. The result of this research there was influence between service quality to customer loyalty. There is influence between customer satisfaction to customer loyalty.  Simultaneously quality of service and customer satisfaction to customer loyalty have … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-2/): Sustainable Supervisory Indices For Combating Corruption as Correlates of Quality School Governance in Calabar Education Zone of Cross River State, NigeriaAuthor’s Details: Nwannunu, Blessing Iheoma1+ Madukwe, Esther Chijoke2 Inwang, Idongesit Joseph3Abstract:The study investigated sustainable supervisory indices for combating corruption as correlates for quality school governance. The study area was Calabar Education Zone of Cross River State Nigeria. Two null hypotheses were formulated to direct the study. The ex- post facto design was adopted for the study. Census sampling technique was used to sample all the eighty-one (81) principals for the study. Sustainable Supervisory Indices for Combating Corruption and School Governance … - [VOLUME 8, ISSUE 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-8-issue-1/): Impact of Financial Factors on Karachi Stock Exchange Listed Firms’ Performance Author Details: (1)Muneeb Ahmad- MS (Finance) – Riphah international University Islamabad (2)Ghulam Zia Ud Din Raza-M.Sc (Business Statistics and Management) University of the Punjab Lahore Pakistan Abstract: This study empirically scrutinizes the correlation among firm-wise financial factors and firm performance in the Pakistani industry from 2007 to 2012 using panel data regression. A flat belongings replica was resolute to be the right comes up to for the examination. The models recognize liability influence and movement as momentous financial factors upsetting Pakistani firm’s performance. Alternatively, the capture of the representation … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-12/): Impact of Dividend Announcement on Share Price: Evidence from Colombo Stock ExchangeaAuthor’s Details: H H. Dedunu-Department of Accountancy and Finance Faculty of Management Studies Rajarata University of Sri Lanka AbstractThis study investigates the Impact of Dividend Announcement on Share Prices of listed companies in Colombo Stock Exchange for the period of 2016 to 2017. The first and final Dividend Announcement data and Share Prices were extracted from 47 listed companies in CSE. This study’s sample belongs to 60 Dividend Announcements in the period from 2016 to 2017. The Standard Event Study Methodology is used to examine the stock market response … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-11/): Impacts of Marketing Strategies on Entrepreneurial Development in the GambiaAuthor’s Details: (1)Abdoulie Sohna-Master in Business adminstration) Jiangsu University (2)Prof Siba Borah  Jiangsu university) (3)Prof Jiang Xinying, Jiangsu university AbstractThis paper investigates the impact of Marketing Strategies on entrepreneurial prosperity in the Gambia. This study also intends to find out the magnitude to which promotional mix influences sales growth. A cross sectional research method was designed and adopted by utilizing an understandable questionnaire which was intensively distributed to targeted business enterprises in the Gambia especially in the Greater Banjul vicinity were the majority  of business operations take place. The data collected … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-10/): Corporate Governance and Family-Owned Companies Performance in Ghana Author’s Details: (1)Atta Emmanuel Kofi  (2)Kong Yusheng (3)Agyemang Andrew Osei (4)Ayamba Emmanuel Caesar4 (1)(2)(3)(4)School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China Funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71371087) Abstract Using a sample of 150 family-owned companies in the two major cities in Ghana, this study aims to examine the relationship between family-owned companies and performance taking into account good corporate governance principles such as Board Size, Board Independence and Gender Diversity. The results provide evidence that board characteristics are positively associated with the performance of family-owned companies in Ghana. However, … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-9/): A Unidirectional Measure of Industry Relatedness and its Application to Acquisitions Framework. (September 2018) Author Details: (1)Elena Cefis, PhD-Full Professor-Dep. of Management, Economics and Quantitative Methods University of Bergamo, Italy (2)Damiana Rigamonti, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus BSS, Aarhus University Abstract–This paper proposes an index to measure the industry relatedness between an origin firm and a target firm. It is an operational instrument able to determine the direction of flows in relationships among an origin firm and a target firm belonging to industrial sectors or macro-sectors (regardless of their definition), where the directionality of these flows matters, such as … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-8/): Eefects of Sales Force Performance Evaluation on Effective and Efficient Sales Management of a Service Company: First Bank of Nigeria Exposition Abstract: An investigation was conducted to discover the effects of sales force performance evaluation on effective and efficient sales management of First Bank. The relationship between sales force performance evaluation and training as well as the relationship between sales force performance evaluation and motivation were the two specific objectives of the study. The population of study is 100 executive staff of First Bank PLC in Enugu metropolis were purposively targeted in the study. For the validity of the instrument, … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-7/): Activation of Transformation Leadership to Meet the Requirements of Managerial Innovation (Analysis Study of the Views of a Sample of Decision Makers in the State Company for Electrical Industries in Diyala Province) Abstract: The aim of this research is to identify the extent to which the leadership style of change has been implemented in achieving the requirements of managerial innovation in the State Company for Electrical Industries and to identify the factors and variables that affect the application and practice of the leadership change style in the Sate Company for Electrical Industries. The research questions are: what is the extent … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-6/): A Policy Framework to Improve the State Audit Office of Vietnam to Meet the Auditing Standards of the Organization For Economic Co-Operation And Development Author Details: Dr. Le Anh Minh-Vietnam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration, Vietnam’s Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Hanoi, Vietnam. Centre of Science Research and Training, State Audit Office of Vietnam. Abstract The audit standards of the State Audit Office of Vietnam (SAV) are inadequate in several ways. This may have a negative influence on the quality and effectiveness of the performance of the SAV. The research aims to improve the SAV to meet international auditing standards … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-5/): Comparative Analysis of Strengths and Challenges of SACCOS, VICOBA, NGO MFIs and Mobile Money Transactions in Tanzania The History of financial services in Tanzania shows that there were poor financial services before and soon after the independence. The financial services improved slowly after the liberalization of financial services in the 1990s. This paper uses the empirical literature to compare the current financial services providers serving the middle and lower income groups in Tanzania. The analysis of findings indicates that cooperative financial institutions (VICOBA and SACCOS) and mobile money services serve the majority of Tanzanians both in rural and urban areas. The paper recommends that policymakers should favor the semi-formal … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-4/): Financial development and Economic Growth in Botswana (1980-2014) The study examines the long run and the short run relationship between bank and stock market developments and economic growth in Botswana using annual data over the period 1980-2014. Simple indices for bank development and for stock market development were constructed to proxy financial development in these sectors.  The study used the ARDL approach is applied to test for the existence of the long run relationship. Granger causality was also used to test the direction of the relationship and E-views 8.0 to run the ARDL model. The results indicate the existence of a positive and … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-3/): Socio-Economic Determinants of Advanced Level subject Choice in Zimbabwe Author’s Details: (1)Bindu Samuel (2)Chigusiwa Lloyd (3)Lazarus Muchabaiwa (4)Mudavanhu Victoria Abstract: The study was undertaken to establish the socioeconomic determinants of A’ level subject choice in Zimbabwe in an effort to understand why there is the low uptake of sciences in Zimbabwean high schools. Using data from over 2300 randomly selected Advanced level students from all provinces and across each of the three main subject specializations, under the Logit and Granger causality methods, we established that students who are more exposed to science environment prior to enrolling by having relatives with … - [VOLUME 7, ISSUE 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-2/): Knowledge Management Strategy and Organizational Creative Performance Nexus: A Developing Countries Perspective Author’s Details: (1) Syed Shahid Hussain (2)Dr. Wasif Ali Waseer (1)Ph.D. Scholar & Registrar, University of Sargodha, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan Email: sshahidhusain@gmail.com. Corresponding Author (2) Assistant Professor, at University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan. Abstract: The extant literature evidently emphasizes that knowledge is a strategic asset in this competitive landscape. This strategic asset can manage the organizations which have to make competitive business strategies. There are two schools of thought exist in the literature while making any knowledge management strategy; the first one is a system-oriented approach … - [Volume 7 Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-7-issue-1/): Brand Equity and Human Resource Image: Do Customer Really Care About HRM Image and Employer Brand? Author’s Details: (1)Muhammad Ahsan Athar-(2)Wasif Ali Waseer-(3)Muhammad Imran Taseer  (1)National College of business Administration and Economics, Lahore (2)Faculty, University of Punjab, Lahore (3)National College of business Administration and Economics, Lahore Abstract: Previously, the literature of Human resource image and Brand equity is well established but there is not a study which explained the relationship between Human resource image and Brand equity. This study aims to fill this gap by the moderating role of trust in this relationship. To test this relationship, data was collected from … - [Volume 6 Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-12/): Influence of Perceived Risk on Consumer Purchase Decision: A Comparative Study of Middle and Upper Class of Pakistan Author Details: Zaeema Asrar-Assistant Professor-Department of Commerce-University of Karachi Abstract: Risk or uncertainty halts any type of decision, especially when it is perceived. It is a common and rational behavior of any human being to divert his decision when a risk is involved in the way of any business or chore. The study in the context has been taken to investigate the extent of diversion of consumer’s purchase decision when a risk has been perceived. For the purpose, we have questioned 50 … - [Volume 6 Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-11/): Abstract The purpose of this paper is to identify the factors affecting the decisions of managers of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam to utilize external financial audit service. The theoretical lens of the paper based on Principal Agency Theory and Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). A structured questionnaire survey of 116 SMEs was employed, preceded by a small number of preliminary in-depth interviews with auditors and SMEs’ managers to have a pilot test. The result shows that SMEs are more likely to have an external financial audit if they have some typical features: It is becoming larger in … - [Volume 6 Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-10/): Identifying and Developing Competencies Required For Business Managers in Global Environment Author Details: Dr. Zahi Yaseen-Assistant Professor HRM-City University College of Ajman Abstract: The goal of this research is to identify managerial competencies that business managers should develop in order to achieve their organizational goals in a global environment. A mixed method is utilized for this research which consists of both quantitative and qualitative data collection tools from the selected participants in order to identify managerial competencies that business managers must be developed.  The population was selected from 1000 firms listed in the Yellow pages of Etisalat. A random sampling procedure … - [Volume 6 Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-9/): Abstract Most of the studies on talent management have focused on aspects of talent attraction, talent development, talent succession, talent retention within the corporate world. Very less attention has been paid to determine the effect of these aspects in non-profit organizations by practioners and academia. Knowing the effect of above mentioned areas in non-profit organizations can help non-profit organizations in the area of skill development, career growth, job satisfaction and other related parameters. Thus, the main aim of this study is to find the current practices of talent attraction, talent development, talent succession, talent retention in non-profit organizations which if … - [Volume 6 Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-8/): Evaluation Model of Competitiveness Strategies in Small and Medium Industrial Firms Author’s Details: (1) Molina Morejón Víctor, (2) Zárraga Cano Lucila, (3) Molina Romero Víctor, (4) Gonzales Flores Oscar – (1)(4) Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila unidad Torreón, (2) Universidad del Caribe, (3) Especialista Principal de Explotación y Régimen de la Empresa Termoeléctrica de Cienfuegos Abstract Small and medium-sized enterprises are fundamental for the industrial sector because they complement the productive chains. The success of these companies is supported by the business strategies that promote competitiveness. The objective of this study was to evaluate and assess the effectiveness of business strategies … - [Volume 6 Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/publications-of-ijmsbr2017-07/): The Role of Customer Trust and Satisfaction in Technology Acceptance Model-(A survey of small and medium size enterprises of furniture and handicrafts in Yogyakarta, Indonesia) Author’s Details: (1)Surpiko Hapsoro Darpito (2)Danang Yudhiantoro-(1)(2)University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia Abstract: The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of individual dimensions of Online Service Quality on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty in e-commerce settings. Empirical results indicate that the perceived service quality has positive direct effects on both customer satisfaction and trust. The results also show that customer satisfaction appears to have a … - [Volume 6 Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/publications-of-ijmsbr2017-06/): Consumer Perceptions of Creativity, Utility and Value on the Attitude towards the Purchase of Goods Author’s Details: Sara Ghaffarfamian1 and Fereshteh Lotfizadeh2-1 Master of Business Administration, Department of Business Management, Zanjan Branch,Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran-2 Assistant Professor of Marketing, Department of Business Management, Zanjan Branch,Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran (Corresponding Author) Abstract Creativity in new products plays an important role in the growth a profitability and managers to succeed in sales of new products, the attitude of consumers towards their products noticed. The study seeks to assess consumer perceptions of creativity, coolness and value to the product is the … - [Volume 6 Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/publications-of-ijmsbr2017-05/): The Effects of Organizational Support and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour: (A conceptual framework). Author(s):Mazin Aledeinat , Hana Alrfou , Abstract:In recent times, organization have been striving to achieve excellence in relation to the effectiveness and efficiency of employees. The behavior of individuals can help organizations to achieve this goal. It has been noted by several researchers that organizational citizenship behavior is a workplace behavior, which is optional because when individuals engage in this kind of behavior they voluntarily do more than is, expected of them for the organization and this in turn increases their performance as well as that of the … - [Volume 6 Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-4/): “VOLUME 6, ISSUE 4″ Under QS Publications – April 2017 [1]-Impact of political instability on financial development of Pakistan Author Details: (1)Takreem Zahra (1)–Department of Management Sciences COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Abbottabad (2)Abdul Waheed (3)Hamid Mahmood 4)Muhammad Ali Rafique (2)(3)(4) –Department of Business & Economics Foundation University Islamabad [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-13] [2]-Study on the Effects of Homepage VMD Cues on Online Consumer Decision-making Author Details: Zheng Zhiying, Shen Lei-Glorious Sun School of Business, DongHua University, Shanghai 200051 [Download Full PDF] [Page 14-18] [3]-A Study On Factors Influencing Brand Preferences Among Baby Boomers And Generation Y Buyers In Passenger Car Segment … - [Volume 6 Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-3/): “VOLUME 6, ISSUE 3″ Under QS Publications – March 2017 [1]-Galloping Non-Performing Assets Bringing a Stress on India’s Banking Sector: An Empirical Study of an Asian Country Author Details: Dr. Madan Lal Bhasin –Professor, School of Accountancy, College of Business,Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-26] [2]-An Analysis of Macroeconomic Variables and Interest Rate Spread in Pakistan Author’s Details: (1)Tahir Saeed Jagirani-Department of Management Sciences, Mohammad Ali Jinnah University, Karachi (2)Dr. Zulifiqar Haider Zaidi-Department of Public Administration University of Sindh, Jamshoro (3)Hira Tahir-Department of Management Sciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad [Download Full PDF] [Page 27-34] [3]-Planning and … - [Volume 6 Issue 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-2/): “VOLUME 6, ISSUE 2″ Under QS Publications – Feb 2017 [1]-Income Disparity and Family Health Outcomes in the FCT: Implication for Economic Growth in Nigeria. (1985-2015) Author’s Details: (1)Oladele O. Aluko Ph.D-Department of Economics, University of Abuja – FCT, Nigeria (2)Winifred O. Aluko-Department of Educational Management, University of Abuja– FCT, Nigeria [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-15] [2]-The Determinants of Capital Structure: A Study on Cement Sector of Pakistan Author’s Details: (1) Wafa Farrukh-School of Accounting & Finance, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan (2) Muzaffar Asad-School of Accountancy & Finance, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan [Download Full PDF] [Page 16-26] [3]-Quality Operation … - [Volume 6 Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-6-issue-1/): “VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1″ Under QS Publications – Jan 2017 [1]-Relationship between Formal Education and Marketing Strategies Implemented In Garment–Making Micro Enterprises in Nakuru, Kenya. Author’s Details: (1) Lydia N. Kinuthia (2) Dinah Tumuti (3)Milcah Mulu-Mutuku  (1)(3)Egerton University, P.O Box 536-20115, Egerton-(2)Kenyatta University, P.O Box 43844-00100, Nairobi [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-10] [2]-The Effects of knowledge Creation Process on Organizational Performance: Evidence from Saudi Banking Sector. Author Details: Abdullah F. AlMulhim-Ph.D. Scholar, University of Hull, School of Business, UK [Download Full PDF] [Page 11-22] [3]-Practical Useful Techniques for Performing Strategic Internal Status Analysis. Author Details: H. Butuner- President of Industrial Management and … - [Volume 5 Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-12/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 12″ Under QS Publications – Dec 2016 [1]-Evaluating the Impact of the Key Factors on Foreign Direct Investment: A Study Based on Bangladesh Economy. Author’s Details: (1)Abu Bakar Seddeke, Senior Officer, South Bangla Agriculture and Commerce Bank (2)Mahbubur Rahman,  Deputy Director, Bangladesh Bank [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-6] [2]-The Impact of the Organizational Climate in Enhancing Creative Behavior. Author Details: (1) Dr. Bassam Al-Daibat-325, Ramtha. (1) Al-Balqa Applied University, Irbid University College, P.O. [Download Full PDF] [Page 07-18] [3]-Role of Marketing Structural Adaptation on Customer Satisfaction: A Case of Zong in Pakistan. Author’s Details: (1)Rashed Nawaz, Research Scholar, Department of Management Sciences, Hazara … - [Volume 5 Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-11/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 11″ Under QS Publications – Nov2016 [1]-Effect of Corporate Governance on Organizational Performance: A Case Study of Nigeria Breweries Plc, Enugu State. Author’s Details:(1)Ozuomba Chidinma Nwamaka-Department of Accountancy, Gregory University Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria. (2)Onyemaechi Uchenna-Department of Management, Abia State University Uturu, Nigeria. (3)Ikpeazu Nkechi-Department of Management, Abia State University Uturu, Nigeria. (4)Nwagbuo Sixtus-Department of Management, Abia State University Uturu, Nigeria. [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-21] [2]-Accounting Manipulations in Corporate Financial Reports: Study of an Asian Market. Author Details: Dr. Madan Lal Bhasin-Professor, School of Accountancy, College of Business Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Kedah, Malaysia [Download Full PDF] [Page 22-45] [3]-Management, … - [Volume 5 Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-10/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 10″  Under QS Publications – Oct-2016 [1]-Impact of FDI on Organizational Development in Madagascar. Author Details:Domoinalalaina Andonirina Felana, Andrianiony-PhD of Enterprise Management, Business Administration Department Zhongnan University of Economics and Law Wuhan, China Abstract: The spectacular growth of FDI flow over the world has consistently become an attractive subject. FDI is considered an important element to fill the gap in job creation and promotion, and knowledge transfer to the host country. Recently however, policies and accompanying incentives to attract FDI have become questionable. This paper has considerably reviewed available literature on FDI and juxtaposed how organizations in Madagascar … - [Volume 5 Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-9/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 9″  Under QS Publications – Sep-2016 [1]-Sales and Marketing: From the Top. Author Details: Moiz A. Siddiqui Abstract: Sales and marketing are two critical components of any organization involved in business, without them, the very existence of an organization is not conceivable. Despite of their significance, the precise differences between the two always remain under a cloud of confusion. Therefore, this article presents a detailed account on the differences between sales and marketing. The differences are described in a three step manner: 1) From a historical perspective 2) By definitions available in the literature and 3) Functionality of … - [Volume 5 Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-8/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 8″  Under QS Publications – Aug-2016 [1]-Islamic Microfinance Model To Reduce Poverty: Pakistan’s Case. Author Details: Muhammad Naveed Aslam – International Islamic University, Islamabad – Student of PhD (Islamic banking and Finance) Abstract The most essential element for any Government is to become a welfare state and the constitution of Pakistan gives great importance to promote the social welfare projects in order to alleviate the poverty. The article 37 and 38 of constitution 1973, is the mother source of socio-economic and people welfare policies, explains that state should provide the basic necessities of life like food, clothing, shelter, … - [Volume 5, Issue 7](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-7/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 7″  Under QS Publications – July-2016 [1]-Liquidity Management and Profit Performance of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Firms Listed In Nigeria Stock Exchange. Author’s Details: (1) Grace  Ofoegbu  N. Senior Lecturer, Department of Accountancy, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus (2) Ann Duru N. Lecturer, Department of Accountancy, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu (3) Vincent Onodugo, Senior Lecturer,  Department of Management, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus Abstract This study examined the impact of liquidity ratios on the profitability of pharmaceutical companies that are quoted on Nigeria stock exchange. Manufacturing companies were chosen based on the fact that they are very … - [Volume 5, Issue 6](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-6/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 6″  Under QS Publications – June-2016 [1]-Abuse of Creative Accounting Practices at Satyam Computer Services Limited: A Tale of India’s Enron. Author Details: Dr. Madan Lal Bhasin-Visiting Professor, School of Accountancy, College of Business,Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-24] [2]-Impact of Ethical Leadership on Organizational Performance and Mediating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility: Evidence from Banking Sector of Pakistan. Author’s Details: Assaed Ali Butta*, Azlan Naseer Buttb, Muhammad Ayazc a, b MS Scholars Faculty of Management Sciences Riphah International University Islamabad, Pakistan c MBA Student University of Management Sciences and Information Technology Kotli … - [Volume 5, Issue 5](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-5/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 5″  Under QS Publications – May-2016 [1]-Bi-Cultural Reflections of HR Strategies of Pakistani-Owned Enterprises in the UK. Author’s Details: (1) Dr. Iftikhar Ahmed Butt, Assistant Professor, University of Management Sciences & Information Technology Kotli AK, (2)Mohammad Akran Chaudhry, Assistant Professor (Rtd), University of Management Sciences & Information Technology Kotli AK, post code: 11100 [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-08] [2]-The Need for Export Oriented FDI for Fueling Dynamic Export-led Economic Growth: A New Direction for Bangladesh. Author Details: Tareq Mahbub-Assistant Professor at BRAC Business School, BRAC University, and Dhaka, Bangladesh. [Download Full PDF] [Page 09-14] [3]-Identifying Suitability of Commodities for Trade among … - [Volume 5, Issue 4](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-4/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 4″  Under QS Publications – April-2016 [1]-The Role of Comprehensive Quality Management in Accessing to Lean Manufacturing Criteria in View of Small and Medium Industry Executives. Author’s Details: (1)Kmaleddin Rahmani-Department of Industrial Management, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran (2)Davoud Tarverdizadeh-Department of Management, Payame Noor University (PNU) (IRAN) [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-11]   [2]-A Vector Error Correction Model (Vecm) An Approach To Short-Run And Long-Run Causality Between Solvency And Liquidity: A Study Of Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (Ogdcl), Pakistan. Author’s Details: (1)Tahir Saeed Jagirani-Department of Management Sciences, Mohammad Ali Jinnah University, Karachi (2)Karim Bakhsh Abro-Department of Technology … - [Volume 5, Issue 3](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-3/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 3″  Under QS Publications – March-2016 [1]-Impact of Emotional Exhaustions on Turnover Intentions: A Mediating Role of Organizational Commitment In Higher Education Institutes Of Saudi Arabia. Author’s Details: Nazar Omer Abdallah Ahmed-College of Science and Humanities Studies, Business Administration Department, Prince Sattam bin Abduaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-10] [2]-The Effects of Budgets in the Implementation of Operational Activities in Private and Public Corporations. Author’s Details: (1)Muhammad Zubair Saeed, PhD Scholar (Finance) College of Economics & Business, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China.(2)Professor Liu Jun Qi, College of Economics & Business, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China. (3)Abdul Amid … - [Volume 5, Issue 2](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-2/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 2″  Under QS Publications – Feb-2016 [1]-Analysis of role of Advertising on gaining Customer Satisfaction: an study based on Paint Industry of Pakistan. Author’s Details: (1)Kanwal H. Lakhani-Institute of Business & Technology, Karachi – (2)Hammad Tahir-Institute of Business & Technology, Karachi – (3)Ghulam Mustafa-Institute of Business & Technology, Karachi – (4)Waleed Warsi-Institute of Business & Technology, Karachi [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-10] [2]-Earnings Management In Terms Of Islam: A Literature Analysis. Author’s Details: (1) Raja Nabeel-Ud-Din Jalal is currently MS Scholar at Riphah International University Islamabad, Pakistan. (2) Naveeda Zeb, Lecture and Academic Coordinator at Department of Business Administration, University of Management … - [Volume 5, Issue 1](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-5-issue-1/): “VOLUME 5, ISSUE 1″  Under QS Publications – Jan-2016 [1]-Women Entrepreneurship: Culture and Norms – An Indian Perspective. Author’s Details: Ashvini Chawla[1], R Sujatha[2] – [1] PhD Scholar, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, AUUP, Noida, India [2] Associate Professor, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, AUUP, Noida, India [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-11] [2]-Impact of workload and inflexible organizational environment on the employee turnover in private sector of Pakistan. Author’s Details: (1)Mrs. Naveeda Zeb, Lecture, University of Management Sciences & Information Technology Kotli AJ&K Pakistan,  post code 11100(2)Dr. Iftikhar Ahmed Butt, Assistant Professor,  University of Management Sciences & Information Technology Kotli AJ&K Pakistan post code 11100 [Download Full PDF] [Page … - [Volume 4, Issue 12](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-4-issue-12/): “VOLUME 4,ISSUE 12″  Under QS Publications – Dec-2015 [1]-Impact of Socio-Cultural Values and Individual Attributes On Women Entrepreneurship. Author Details: Adebayo, P. O.-Department of Business and Entrepreneurship, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-12] [2]-A  Longitudinal Study to determine the Predictors of Job Satisfaction among Scientists and Engineers in a Research and Development Organization. Author Details:Dr Vijaya Mani – Professor-SSN School of Management, Kalavakkam TamilNadu India [Download Full PDF] [Page 13-23] [3]-Investigation on the Relationship between the Quality of Accruals and External Financing in Tehran Stock Exchange Listed Companies Author’s Details: K. Azinfar1 and M. Jafarian2-1Department of Accounting, Islamic Azad … - [Volume 4, Issue 11](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-4-issue-11/): “VOLUME 4,ISSUE 11″  Under QS Publications – Nov-2015 [1]-Empirical Relationship of Big Five Personality Traits and Affective Commitment Among the Public Sector Employees. Author’s Details:(1) Aymen Asif  (2) Dr Nighat Ansari & (3) Dr. Kashif Rathore – 1Dissertation Scholar, Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 2 & 3 Assistant Professor, Institute of Administrative Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-08] [2]-The Effect of Perceived Quality, Perceived Cost and Repurchase Intention in the Insurance Industry. Author’s Details: (1)Maryam Eftekhari-Master of Business Administration, Department of Business Management, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran … - [Volume 4, Issue 10](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-4-issue-10/): “VOLUME 4,ISSUE 10″  Under QS Publications – Oct-2015 [1]-The Mediating Effect Of Perceived Safety And Trust On The Relationship Between Perceived Justice And Customer Loyalty In The Nigerian Airline Industry. Author’s Details:(1)Muhammad Haliru-Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010, Kedah, Malaysia (2)Sany Sanuri Mohd Mokhtar-College of Business, University Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah Malaysia [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-07] [2]-Predicting corporate bankruptcy and earnings manipulation using the Altman Z-score and Beneish M score. The case of Z manufacturing firm in Zimbabwe. Author Details:Kudakwashe MAVENGERE-Lupane State University Department of Accounting and Finance [Download Full PDF] [Page 08-14] [3]-Investigating cultural … - [Volume 4, Issue 9](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-4-issue-9/): “VOLUME 4,ISSUE 9″  Under QS Publications – Sep-2015 [1]-Customer Satisfaction and Brand Loyalty in the Hotel Industry. Author’s Details:Samaan Al-Msallam-Marketing Department, Higher Institute of Business Administration Syria –Damascus [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-13] [2]-Green Marketing – Concept, Awareness and Linkage with Consumer Purchase Decision. Author Details:Dr. E. B. Khedkar,Dean, Faculty of Management,Savitribai Phule Pune University (University of Pune) & Director, Dr. D Y Patil School of Management,Charholi, Lohegaon, Pune. (India) [Download Full PDF] [Page 14-18] [3]-Strategic Planning in Saudi SMEs: Case Studies in the Private Health Insurance Sector. Author Details:Hana J. M. Alotaibi –College of Business- Umm Al-Qura University- Makkah- Saudi Arabia [Download Full PDF] [Page 19-25] … - [Volume 4, Issue 8](https://www.ijmsbr.com/volume-4-issue-8/): “VOLUME 4,ISSUE 8″  Under QS Publications – Aug-2015 [1]-Monitoring and Evaluation of the Investment Attractiveness of the Region. Author’s Details:(1) Vladimir MYAKSHIN, (2)Alexander PLASTININ, (3)Tatyana PES’JAKOVA. [Download Full PDF] [Page 01-05] [2]-An Analysis of Factors Affecting Tax Compliance among SME’s In Zimbabwe. A Case of Bulawayo Smes. Author Details:(1)Kudakwashe Mavengere-Lupane State University, P.O.Box AC255, Ascot, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe [Download Full PDF] [Page 06-11] [3]-The Impact of Training and Development on Staff Performance in Tertiary Educational Institutions in Sierra Leone. Author’s Details:(1)Abdul Amid Aziz Jalloh-College of Economics and Business  Liaoning University Shenyang, China(2)Maryam Abdullahi Habib-College of Economics and Business Liaoning University Shenyang, China (3)Adikali … ## Pages - [Retractions Policy](https://www.ijmsbr.com/retractions-policy/): RetractionsAn article may be retracted under the following circumstances: Article WithdrawalThe article will be withdrawn under the following conditions; Expressions of ConcernAn Expression of Concern (EoC) may be issued if we are made aware of concerns with a published article, either due to potentially incorrect findings or publication misconduct. We will only issue an EoC if the concerns are well-founded but investigations have proven inconclusive. We will sometimes issue an EoC if investigations are ongoing and likely to take some time to resolve. 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Mission: To share knowledge about Professional’s research and open the new horizons of unique thoughts, ideas, research methods and professional techniques.Its articles are read out in different universities of the world as case studies. This journal is referred from UK and USA universities and now other countries of the world from Asian and European countries. The articles are reviewed from International qualified doctors and professors and then articles are published. We welcome articles from Researchers, Scholars, Doctors, Professors and Business Consultants on various issues and topics. Chief Editor : Dr. Johnkeets, … - [Editorial Board](https://www.ijmsbr.com/editorial-board/): Chief Editor Dr. Johnkeets-Chief Editor,USA Email: Editor@ijmsbr.com Dr. Fareed M.A. Hassan PhD Economics, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, 1987 Address: 20920 Ashburn Heights Drive, Ashburn VA 20148 USA Email: dr.fareed.hassan@gmail.com Contact: +249 912149750 Dr. Masoud Lajevardi PhD Assistant Professor, Department of Marketing Management, Islamic Azad University, Semnan, Iran Address: No 159, 10th Alley, Jomhoori Blv, Jomhoori Sq. 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